Chapter 21
CUSTOMS STAMPS
During  the Spanish regime  in the  Philippines no special were issued for customs- documents,  although certain customs documents   subject to a stamp take    This  tax was paid by affixing  to  these documents tax. This tax was paid by affixing to these documents adhesive SELLO stamps, Recibos y Cuentas stamps and, subsequent to January 1, 1898, TIMBRE MOVIL   ESPECIAL stamps.    The amount  of   the  stamp tax on Customs documents was,  however,  quite small.

The existing stamp taxes on customs documents remained in force for some time after  the U.S.. Military Government assumed control of  the Customs Service, on August 20,  1890.    The use of existing SELLO and TIMBRE MOVIL ESPECIAL  stamps  was continued  until about the end of July 1899.  Prior to use,  however,   these stamps were either initialed by the American collector of  Internal Revenue (or one of his two assistants) or handstamped U.S.  INTERNAL REVENUE.    Beginning  in May, 1899, and continuing until February 1902,  SELLO stamps and  INTERNAL  REVENUE stamps issued by the U.S. Government of  the Philippines were used upon customs documents.

Act 355 of   the Philippine Commission was enacted on February 6,  1902, "to constitute the Customs Service of the Philippine  Islands and to provide for  the administration  thereof'."  This  Act,  commonly called the  Customs Administrative  Act,  repealed prior laws,   including  those of the Spanish Regime still in force, relating to the Customs Service. Provision was made therein for  special  CUSTOMS  stamps.    Sections 284,   285,  and 392 of this Act were as follows
 

SECTION 284: "The following paper shall not be issued, received, granted, or in any manner recognized by any customs officer unless there shall be affixed thereto a lawful customs stamp or stamps of  the Philippine Islands,  representing the value in United States Currency as follows, subject to  the exemptions prescribed by section one hundred and  thirty-five of  this Act for vessels possessing class coastwise licenses:
Each clearance 
Original  inward manifest of each vessel
Each bill of Health 
Each outward foreign  passenger  list 
Each original expert entry exceeding $25 in value
Each original import  entry exceeding $25 in value
Each original withdrawal entry 
Each entry for  immediate transportation in bond
Each original  free entry,  except entries of stores for Government use 
exceeding $10 in value
Each original certificate
Each original bond 
Each copy of official  document 
2.00
2.00
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.20
0.50
0.00
0.20
0.50
0.50
0.50
Until due provision can be made for  printing a supply of customs stamps,  the Insular Collector is authorized to make requisition upon  the Collector of Internal Revenue of  these Islands for a sufficient number of  internal revenue stamps, which shall first be stamped across their face with the word "Customs", sand then kept for sale by customs officers for use in compliance with the provisions of  this section.  The  funds accruing from the sale of   the  internal  revenue stamps so used and sold for customs purposes   and from the  sale of all shall be regularly deposited as customs collections. These stamps shall be in lieu of  the internal revenue stamps hereto for used on the above mentioned customs documents."

SECTION 285: "The  fees lawfully chargeable  upon the issue to vessels of certificates of protection, or of  licenses for the  coasting  trade  or other papers pertaining thereto, shall  be received in cash  by collectors before the issuance thereof, and the  amount received and the date of such receipts and  the  signature  of  the officer receiving   the same shall be entered on such paper."  [130]

SECTION 392: "Collectors of Customs are authorized to collect thE  following  fees not herein before  specifically provided for and all fees so collected  shall be accounted for  in the same manner an other customs collections:

Certificate of 'Protection [130]
Certificate of Ownership 
Certificate of  invoice of American goods returned to U.S.
Certificate of Consular service 
Other certificates
Transfer of Chinese crew 
Transfer  of  licenses from one class to another class
Transfer of ownership 
Permit to  take cigars aboard ship, per thousand
Permit to  take cigarettes aboard ship,  per   thousand
Certificate of Residence
5.00
2.50
1.00
2.50
3.00
2.50
2.50
2.50
0.50
0.25
2.50

Section 135 of Act 355, to which reference  is made in Section 284,  above quoted,  provided  that there should be issued annually to each vessel  engaged in  the coastwise trade   a license  to  engage in such  trade   the  fee for which was  fixed at $1.00  (U.S. Currency} per net registered ton.    Two classes of coastwise licenses were provided, "the  first for vessels engaged in the general coastwise trade of  the Archipelago, and the second for vessels or small craft trading only within a particular section of  the  Islands.    Vessels having  the first form of  license will be required to pay fees prescribed by Chapter twenty-two  (Sections  284 and 285) of this Act.  Vessels having the second form of  this license will  be exempt from this requirement."